Answer

GST

Calculating tax for CMP-08 as a trader

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  1. Facts

    Traders under composition pay 1 percent (0.5 percent CGST and 0.5 percent SGST) on turnover of taxable goods in the State. Exempt items are left out for traders.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Rule 7, CGST Rules 2017Composition rates: 1 percent for manufacturers and traders, 5 percent for restaurants (each split equally between CGST and SGST).
    • Sec 10(1), CGST Act 2017A registered person with aggregate turnover up to the notified limit (₹1.5 crore, lower in special category States) may opt to pay tax at a fixed rate on turnover.
  3. Analysis

    If ₹12 lakh includes ₹2 lakh of exempt items like fresh vegetables or loose grains, tax is 1 percent of ₹10 lakh, which is ₹10,000: ₹5,000 CGST and ₹5,000 SGST. Keep the exempt and taxable sales separate in your daily record. For manufacturers, the 1 percent applies on turnover in the State. Check the latest rule wording for your category.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Separate taxable and exempt sales for the quarter.
    2. Apply 1 percent on taxable sales.
    3. Split equally into CGST and SGST.
    4. Enter in CMP-08 and pay in cash.

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