Answer

GST

Composition tax rates for traders, manufacturers and restaurants

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  1. Facts

    Composition rates are 1 percent of turnover for manufacturers, 1 percent of turnover of taxable goods for traders, and 5 percent for restaurants not serving alcohol. These are split equally between CGST and SGST.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Rule 7, CGST Rules 2017Composition rates: 1 percent for manufacturers and traders, 5 percent for restaurant service
    • Sec 10(1), CGST Act 2017Eligible registered persons with aggregate turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore in the preceding year may opt to pay tax at composition rates
  3. Analysis

    Example: a trader with Rs 25 lakh taxable sales in a quarter pays Rs 25,000 (Rs 12,500 CGST plus Rs 12,500 SGST). For traders, exempt goods sales are left out of the base. A restaurant with Rs 20 lakh quarterly sales pays Rs 1 lakh. The tax must be paid from your own pocket, since you cannot charge GST to customers. Check the latest rate notification before filing.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Find your category: manufacturer, trader or restaurant
    2. Apply the rate to the right turnover base
    3. Set aside the tax each quarter
    4. Pay through CMP-08 by the 18th

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Opting into composition, CMP-02

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