- Facts
- This is NOT automated, a human officer has selected your return for detailed examination. Specific income, deduction, or transaction is under review. Must be responded to with documentary evidence within the timeline given.
- Provisions and law
- Sec 270(8) (old 143(2)); Sec 270(10) (old 143(3)); Sec 144; Faceless Assessment Scheme 2020; Sec 271(1)(c)
- Analysis
- Why your return was selected: (1) Large refund claim, officer verifies legitimacy. (2) High deductions claimed relative to income (e.g. Sec 123, Income-tax Act 2025 (old Sec 80C) of ₹1.5L on ₹3L income). (3) AIS shows transactions not declared (property purchase, large FD). (4) Specific issue risk profiling by IT department. (5) Information from third party (bank, registrar). Faceless assessment, how it works: Notice arrives on IT portal (also email). You respond online through IT portal → e-Proceedings → Response. Upload documents in PDF. No personal appearance. Officer is anonymous, from a different city. National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) coordinates. What to submit: Depends on the specific query in the notice. Common documents: Bank statements, salary slips + Form 130 (old Form 16), investment proofs (ELSS receipts, PPF passbook), home loan certificate, rent receipts, capital gains statement, property registration documents.
- Conclusion
- Login to IT portal → e-Proceedings → View notices (Sec 270(8) (old Sec 143(2)) notice visible)
- Read notice carefully, identify exactly which item / transaction is under scrutiny
- Note response deadline from notice, calendar the date immediately
- Gather all documents related to the queried item (not your entire file)