The law
Companies Act 2013, Sec 137(1)
Copy of adopted financial statements, with attached documents, to be filed with the Registrar within 30 days of the AGMSource
Companies Act 2013, Sec 137(1), third proviso
An OPC files financial statements adopted by its member within 180 days from the close of the financial yearSource
Companies Act 2013, Sec 137(1) provisos
Accounts not adopted at the AGM are still filed within 30 days and taken as provisional; adopted accounts are filed within 30 days of the adjourned AGMSource
Companies Act 2013, Sec 137(2)
If no AGM is held, signed accounts with a statement of facts and reasons are filed within 30 days of the last date the AGM should have been heldSource
Companies Act 2013, Sec 137(3), as amended by Companies (Amendment) Act 2020
Company: penalty ₹10,000 plus ₹100 a day, up to ₹2,00,000. MD and CFO (or responsible director): ₹10,000 plus ₹100 a day, up to ₹50,000Source
Companies Act 2013, Sec 403, first proviso
Late filing of documents under Sec 92 or Sec 137 allowed with additional fee of not less than ₹100 a daySource
Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, Rule 12(2) and Companies (Filing of Documents and Forms in XBRL) Rules 2015
Listed companies and their Indian subsidiaries, companies with paid-up capital of ₹5 crore or more, or turnover of ₹100 crore or more file in XBRL; banking, insurance, power and NBFC companies are exemptSource
Companies (Accounts) Amendment Rules 2025 (new AOC-4 family on MCA V3 from 14 July 2025)
AOC-1, AOC-2, CSR-2 and the extracts of auditor's and board's reports are now filed as linked forms with AOC-4Source
Government fee
Normal filing fee by nominal (authorised) share capital under the Table of Fees, Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules 2014: below ₹1,00,000: ₹200; ₹1,00,000 to below ₹5,00,000: ₹300; ₹5,00,000 to below ₹25,00,000: ₹400; ₹25,00,000 to below ₹1 crore: ₹500; ₹1 crore and above: ₹600; company without share capital: ₹200. AOC-4 CFS carries its own fee. Source: https://ca2013.com/403-fee-for-filing-etc/
Late fee or penalty
Additional fee of ₹100 per day of delay beyond the Sec 137(1) due date, applicable from 1 July 2018, with no upper cap in the fee rules (Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Second Amendment Rules 2018). Source: https://ca2013.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/companies-Registration-offices-and-Fees-Second-Amendment-Rules-2018..pdf . Separate penalty under Sec 137(3): company ₹10,000 plus ₹100 a day up to ₹2,00,000; officer ₹10,000 plus ₹100 a day up to ₹50,000. Source: https://PRSINDIA.org/files/bills_acts/bills_parliament/2020/Companies%20(Amendment)%20Bill,%202020.pdf