The law
CGTMSE scheme, guarantee ceiling raised to ₹10 crore from 1 April 2025 (Ministry of MSME reply, July 2026)
Credit facilities to MSEs without collateral or third-party guarantee are covered up to ₹10 crore; credit deficient districts get extra 5% cover and 10% off the feeSource
CGTMSE scheme, how cover is obtained
Borrower applies to a member lending institution; the MLI files the guarantee application for each borrower using its Member ID; lump-sum cover is not permittedSource
CGTMSE Circular No. 251/2024-25 dated 18 March 2025
For facilities sanctioned or renewed from 1 April 2025, the annual guarantee fee is on the guaranteed amount in year one and on the outstanding amount after thatSource
CGTMSE scheme, Hybrid Security
Bank may take collateral for part of the facility and CGTMSE covers the unsecured part up to ₹10 croreSource
CGTMSE scheme, tenure and ICDD
Term loan cover runs for the agreed loan tenure; working capital cover for 5 years; MSEs in RBI-identified credit deficient districts get 5% more cover (for example 75% to 80%)Source
CGTMSE scheme, claims
Lock-in of 18 months (9 months for guarantees up to ₹10 lakh with tenure up to 36 months); 75% of guaranteed share paid first after legal action, balance later; fraud and wilful defaulter accounts not eligibleSource
RBI Master Direction, Lending to MSME Sector, para 4.1(1), effective 1 April 2026
No collateral for MSE loans up to ₹20 lakh (banks may go to ₹25 lakh); banks may use credit guarantee cover where applicableSource
Government fee
Annual Guarantee Fee from 1 April 2025, excluding GST, by loan slab: up to ₹10 lakh 0.37%; above ₹10 lakh to ₹50 lakh 0.55%; above ₹50 lakh to ₹1 crore 0.60%; above ₹1 crore to ₹2 crore 0.85%; above ₹2 crore to ₹5 crore 1.00%; above ₹5 crore to ₹8 crore 1.10%; above ₹8 crore to ₹10 crore 1.20%. Payable upfront for year one, then yearly. Concessions for select categories, designated places and ZED certified units. Source: https://sbi.bank.in/web/business/sme/sme-government-schemes/cgtmse . SBI recovers the guarantee fee from the borrower's loan account on Stand-Up India loans; recovery practice varies by bank.
Late fee or penalty
No penalty on the borrower, but cover lapses if the annual fee is not paid by the due date (fee due by 31 March, within 60 days of CGTMSE demand). Source: https://cgtmse.in/Home/VS/99