ITR

Reading the two columns in a 143(1) intimation

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Find

The intimation shows your return figures and CPC's computed figures side by side. Any line where the two columns differ is an adjustment. The final difference becomes either a demand or a change in refund.

Provisions

Sec 143(1), Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 270(1)); Sec 143(1)(a), Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 270(2))

Analysis

Go line by line: gross salary, deductions, total income, tax, interest, TDS and taxes paid. If salary is ₹9,40,000 in both columns but TDS shows ₹42,000 against your ₹48,000, the gap of ₹6,000 is a tax credit issue, not an income issue. If total income itself went up, look for an income added from Form 26AS or a deduction cut. The type of difference decides the fix: credit mismatch, rectification, or appeal.

Close

  1. List every line where the two columns differ.
  2. Mark each difference as income, deduction, interest, fee or tax credit.
  3. Check Form 26AS and AIS for the year to see where CPC got its number.
  4. Decide the route: pay, rectify, or appeal.
  5. Keep a one-page note of the differences for your records.

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