GST

Legal heir continuing a deceased proprietor's business

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No. A proprietorship's GSTIN is linked to the proprietor's PAN, so the legal heir who continues the business needs a new registration. The father's GSTIN is cancelled.

Provisions

Sec 22(3), CGST Act 2017; Rule 8, CGST Rules 2017; Rule 19(1), CGST Rules 2017

Analysis

Sec 22(3) makes the person who takes over a business on succession liable to register from the date of transfer, and Rule 19 does not allow a PAN change through amendment. Unused ITC can be moved to the heir's new GSTIN through ITC-02 where the business is transferred with its liabilities. The heir files REG-16 to cancel the father's GSTIN. Get a short CA check of pending returns first.

Close

  1. Collect the death certificate and succession or legal heir documents.
  2. Apply for your own GSTIN in REG-01 with the same business premises.
  3. Transfer stock and unused ITC through ITC-02 where eligible.
  4. File pending returns and REG-16 for the old GSTIN as legal heir.
  5. Update customers and suppliers with the new GSTIN.

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