Answer

ITR

When tax audit applies to an F&O trader

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  1. Facts

    Tax audit applies if business turnover exceeds ₹1 crore, raised to ₹10 crore where cash receipts and cash payments are each within 5% of totals. F&O is settled through banks, so most traders get the ₹10 crore limit.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 44AB (now Sec 63)Tax audit if business turnover exceeds ₹1 crore, or ₹10 crore where cash receipts and payments are each within 5%
    • Sec 44AD (now Sec 58)Presumptive business income; declaring lower can trigger audit
  3. Analysis

    With ₹3 crore turnover, all through bank, you are under ₹10 crore, so audit is not needed on turnover grounds. Audit can still apply in the Sec 44AD case: if you opted for presumptive income in any of the earlier five years and now declare a loss or low profit with total income above the basic exemption. Check your past returns.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Compute total business turnover
    2. Confirm cash receipts and payments are each within 5%
    3. Check whether you used Sec 44AD in the earlier five years
    4. Get the audit done only if a condition applies

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