ITR
When tax audit applies to an F&O trader
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Facts
Tax audit applies if business turnover exceeds ₹1 crore, raised to ₹10 crore where cash receipts and cash payments are each within 5% of totals. F&O is settled through banks, so most traders get the ₹10 crore limit.
Provisions and law
- Sec 44AB (now Sec 63)Tax audit if business turnover exceeds ₹1 crore, or ₹10 crore where cash receipts and payments are each within 5%
- Sec 44AD (now Sec 58)Presumptive business income; declaring lower can trigger audit
Analysis
With ₹3 crore turnover, all through bank, you are under ₹10 crore, so audit is not needed on turnover grounds. Audit can still apply in the Sec 44AD case: if you opted for presumptive income in any of the earlier five years and now declare a loss or low profit with total income above the basic exemption. Check your past returns.
Conclusion
- Compute total business turnover
- Confirm cash receipts and payments are each within 5%
- Check whether you used Sec 44AD in the earlier five years
- Get the audit done only if a condition applies
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