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Business funding · Government Schemes

PMEGP: Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme

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  1. Facts

    The most generous business subsidy in India for new manufacturing and service units. Government covers 15–35% of project cost as outright subsidy, non-repayable. Total project cost up to ₹50L (manufacturing) or ₹20L (service). Your margin money is 5–10% of project cost. Bank funds the rest.

  2. Provisions and law

    • PMEGP Guidelines
    • Subsidy Rates
    • Eligibility
    • EDP Training
  3. Analysis

    How PMEGP actually works (real numbers): Project cost ₹25L manufacturing (rural). Beneficiary margin: 5% = ₹1.25L (your own money). Subsidy: 25% = ₹6.25L (kept in bank as TDR for 3 years, reduces loan principal at the end of lock-in). Bank loan: 70% = ₹17.5L. After 3 years: TDR of ₹6.25L converted, your effective loan becomes ₹11.25L instead of ₹17.5L. Real cost of capital: much lower than a commercial loan. Subsidy is pure government money, non-repayable if business survives 3 years. Eligible activities under PMEGP: Manufacturing: food processing, apparel, handicrafts, agro-based industries, engineering products, electronics assembly, paper products, chemicals (except hazardous). Services: beauty parlours, repair shops, bakeries, tailoring, transport (auto/taxi for self-employment), cycle repair, mobile repair.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Confirm you have a NEW business idea, PMEGP is only for new units, not expansion
    2. Check activity list, your business must not be on the negative list (tobacco, alcohol, etc.)
    3. Register on PMEGP portal: kviconline.gov.in → New Applicant Login
    4. Prepare Detailed Project Report (DPR): cost of project, projections, market analysis, repayment plan
    5. Get EDP (Entrepreneur Development Programme) training, minimum 6 days from KVIC-approved centre
    6. Select implementing agency: KVIC (Khadi-related), KVIB (rural), DIC (urban/district)

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