ITC reversal for unpaid suppliers after 180 days, Rule 37

Compliance Pack

ITC reversal for unpaid suppliers after 180 days, Rule 37

What this means, checked by a CA

If you take GST credit on a bill but do not pay your supplier within 180 days, the law makes you give that credit back with interest, and lets you take it again once you pay. We age your unpaid bills, work out the exact reversal and interest, show it in the right GSTR-3B tables, and track it so you re-claim it the month you pay.

₹1,999

a month, + 18% GST

  • Delivered in 3 working days after the payables ageing and ledgers are shared
  • Due: In GSTR-3B for the tax period right after the 180th day from the invoice date; re-claim in the GSTR-3B of the period in which the supplier is paid

How we do it: IDFD

Every case runs through the same four steps: Information, Discussion, Forms, Deliverables. You see each one ticked as it happens.

InformationWhat we need from you · 7 items
  1. Purchase register with invoice dates

    Starts each 180-day clock

  2. Supplier ledgers and payment proofs

    Shows paid and unpaid amounts

  3. Payables ageing as on month end

    Finds bills past 180 days

  4. GSTR-3B Table 4 for past periods

    Shows ITC actually taken

  5. Electronic credit ledger statement

    Decides if credit was utilised

  6. ECRRS reversal and re-claim statementOptional

    Tracks reversal balance to re-claim

  7. Credit notes and disputed bills listOptional

    Unpaid for a reason, still counts

DiscussionWhat we discuss · 6 items
  1. Which invoices are unpaid, fully or partly, beyond 180 days?

    Only the unpaid share is reversed

  2. Was ITC actually taken on those bills in GSTR-3B?

    No ITC taken means nothing to reverse

  3. Did your credit ledger balance fall below the reversed amount?

    Decides whether interest is payable

  4. Are any bills under reverse charge or free supplies to related persons?

    RCM excluded; Schedule I treated as paid

  5. Have you since paid suppliers for earlier reversed bills?

    Re-claim now, no time bar

  6. Has any supplier not filed GSTR-3B for the year?

    Separate Rule 37A reversal check

FormsForms we file · 5 items
  1. Age the payables and list invoices crossing 180 days in the month

    Unpaid share = unpaid amount ÷ invoice value; reversal = ITC on the invoice × unpaid share

    Where: Internal. Due: Before the month's GSTR-3B

  2. Compute interest where the credit was utilised

    Reversed ITC × 18 percent a year × days from utilisation date to reversal ÷ 365 (Rule 88B(3))

    Where: Internal. Due: Before the month's GSTR-3B

  3. Report the reversal in GSTR-3B Table 4(B)(2) and pay interest in Table 5.1

    Where: https://www.gst.gov.in. Due: GSTR-3B for the period right after 180 days (20th of the next month for monthly filers)

  4. When the supplier is paid, re-claim in GSTR-3B Table 4(A)(5) and show it in Table 4(D)(1)

    Where: https://www.gst.gov.in. Due: GSTR-3B of the month of payment

  5. Check the ECRRS balance so re-claims never exceed reversals

    Where: https://www.gst.gov.in. Due: Each month

DeliverablesWhat you get · 3 items
  1. Rule 37 reversal and interest working

    When: Before GSTR-3B

  2. Filed GSTR-3B showing reversal

    When: By the GSTR-3B due date

  3. Unpaid supplier tracker with re-claim dates

    When: Updated monthly

Ask a Savvy on WhatsApp

Your Savvy is a verified professional. Every paid answer is checked by a CA. Free AI answers are labelled until a CA verifies them.

Open the full page

+ 18% GST

Book ITC reversal for unpaid suppliers after 180 days, Rule 37