Answer

ITR

Stay of demand while an appeal is pending

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  1. Facts

    Filing an appeal does not stop the demand by itself. You can ask the officer for a stay, which is usually granted on a part payment of the demand. Check the latest CBDT instruction for the standard percentage.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 156, Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 289, Income-tax Act 2025)Demand notice issued with the order.
    • Sec 220, Income-tax Act 1961Taxpayer in default if demand is not paid in time.
    • Sec 246A, Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 357, Income-tax Act 2025)Appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals).
  3. Analysis

    Apply for stay giving your appeal details and reasons, such as a strong case on merits or financial hardship. Pay any part payment the officer requires. Without a stay, refunds of other years may be adjusted against this demand. Respond to the demand on the portal as disagreed with appeal filed.

  4. Conclusion

    1. File the appeal first.
    2. Apply for stay with the appeal acknowledgement.
    3. Pay any part payment required.
    4. Mark the demand as disputed on the portal.

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Scrutiny assessment, Sec 143(2) (now 270(8))

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