Answer

ITR

Salaried person asked to prove deductions

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  1. Facts

    When a return is picked for scrutiny, salaried people are often asked to prove exemptions and deductions claimed. If you have the documents, this is usually settled without extra tax.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 142(1) (now Sec 268(1))Officer can call for a return, accounts, documents or information before making an assessment
    • Sec 10(13A) (now Sec 11 (Schedule III, Table Sl. No. 11))HRA exemption
    • Sec 80C (now Sec 123)Deduction for specified savings and payments
  3. Analysis

    For HRA, attach the rent agreement, rent receipts, landlord's PAN if rent is over ₹1 lakh a year, and bank proof of rent paid. For 80C, attach LIC receipts, PPF passbook, ELSS statements and home loan principal certificates. If you claimed ₹1,50,000 under 80C but Form 16 shows ₹90,000, explain the extra with proofs. Rent paid in cash to a relative needs extra care to show it is genuine.

  4. Conclusion

    1. List each exemption and deduction claimed in the return
    2. Collect proof for each one
    3. Prepare a table matching claims to proofs
    4. Upload the reply with the table and PDFs

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Inquiry before assessment, Sec 142(1) (now 268(1))

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