Answer

ITR

Reporting crypto gains in ITR-2

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  1. Facts

    Income from virtual digital assets is taxed at 30% plus cess under Sec 115BBH. Only the cost of acquisition is deductible, and a loss on one asset cannot be set off against any gain, even on another crypto. Each transfer goes in Schedule VDA.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 115BBH (now Sec 194)Income from crypto and other virtual digital assets taxed at 30%, with no deduction other than cost and no loss set off
  3. Analysis

    If you made ₹1,00,000 on one coin and lost ₹40,000 on another, tax is on ₹1,00,000, which is ₹31,200 with cess. The 1% TDS deducted by the exchange appears in Form 26AS and is claimed as credit. Report each transfer with dates, cost and sale value in Schedule VDA. Crypto losses cannot be carried forward.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Download the exchange's tax report.
    2. List each transfer with cost and sale value.
    3. Fill Schedule VDA and compute 30% tax on gains.
    4. Claim the TDS credit.

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