Answer

ITR

Refund stopped because PAN is inoperative

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  1. Facts

    Under CBDT Circular 03/2023, no refund is paid and no interest on refund is allowed while the PAN is inoperative. Once the PAN becomes operative after linking, the refund can be issued.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 139AA, Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 262, Income-tax Act 2025)PAN holders must intimate Aadhaar; an unlinked PAN becomes inoperative
    • CBDT Circular No. 03 of 2023From 1 July 2023 an inoperative PAN gets no refund, no interest on refund, and higher TDS and TCS
    • Sec 244A, Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 437, Income-tax Act 2025)Interest on refund, generally 0.5% a month or part of a month
  3. Analysis

    Interest on refund is not paid for the period the PAN stays inoperative. Example: an AY 2025-26 refund of ₹22,000 was held because the PAN was not linked; after paying ₹1,000 and linking, the refund is processed, but interest for the inoperative months is lost. Raise a refund reissue request if the status says failed.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Link PAN and Aadhaar after paying the fee
    2. Wait for the PAN to show operative
    3. Check refund status on the portal
    4. Raise a refund reissue request if needed

A Savvy can do this for you

PAN-Aadhaar linking with late fee, Sec 262 and 430 (old 139AA and 234H)

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