GST
Matching purchase invoices with GSTR-2B and IMS
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Facts
GSTR-2B is the monthly statement of ITC based on what suppliers reported. Through the Invoice Management System (IMS) you can accept, reject or keep pending each invoice before GSTR-2B is generated. Claim ITC only on invoices that appear in 2B.
Provisions and law
- Sec 16(2)(aa), CGST Act 2017ITC is allowed only if the supplier has reported the invoice in GSTR-1 and it is communicated to the buyer
- Rule 36(4), CGST Rules 2017ITC can be availed only on invoices furnished by suppliers and communicated in GSTR-2B
Analysis
Each month, compare your purchase register with IMS and GSTR-2B line by line. Example: you booked 60 invoices but 2B shows 57. Hold credit on the three missing ones and ask those suppliers to upload. Rejecting a wrong invoice in IMS keeps it out of your credit. GSTN also offers an IMS offline Excel tool for bulk actions.
Conclusion
- Download IMS records and GSTR-2B each month
- Match each invoice with your purchase register by GSTIN, number, date and tax
- Accept correct invoices, reject wrong ones and keep doubtful ones pending
- Claim ITC only on matched invoices in GSTR-3B
- Follow up missing invoices with suppliers in writing
A Savvy can do this for you
Supplier due diligence: GSTIN, filing history, 2B and IMS match, red flags
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