Answer

ITR

Late fee under Section 234F added in the intimation

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  1. Facts

    A return filed after the due date attracts a fixed late fee under Sec 234F: ₹1,000 if total income is up to ₹5 lakh and ₹5,000 above that. If you did not pay it before filing, CPC adds it in the intimation.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 234F, Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 428)Late fee of ₹1,000 if total income is up to ₹5 lakh, else ₹5,000, for a return filed after the due date.
    • Sec 143(1), Income-tax Act 1961 (now Sec 270(1))After processing your return, CPC sends an intimation showing tax payable or refund due, after only limited adjustments.
  3. Analysis

    The fee is fixed by law and is not waived on request. For AY 2026-27 the due date for most salaried people was 31 July 2026, so a return filed in October 2026 with total income of ₹7,80,000 carries ₹5,000. If your total income is up to ₹5 lakh and CPC charged ₹5,000, that is a mistake you can rectify. If income is below the basic exemption limit, check whether the fee should apply at all, and say so in a rectification.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Check the date you filed and the due date for your case.
    2. Check your total income in the intimation against the ₹5 lakh line.
    3. If the fee slab is right, pay it through the demand's Pay Now option.
    4. If the slab is wrong, file a rectification request on the portal.

A belated return also loses some carry-forward of losses, so file on time when you can.

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Intimation after processing, Sec 143(1) (now 270(1))

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