Answer

GST

Is a Rule 86A block a tax demand

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  1. Facts

    No. A block under Rule 86A is not a demand. Any demand to pay back ITC needs a separate show cause notice and order.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Rule 86A(1), CGST Rules 2017Officer not below Assistant Commissioner may disallow debit of ITC, for recorded reasons, to pay any liability or claim any refund, where the credit looks fraudulent or ineligible on listed grounds
    • Sec 73, CGST Act 2017Demand of tax or wrongly availed ITC in non-fraud cases, for periods up to FY 2023-24
    • Sec 74A, CGST Act 2017Common demand provision for FY 2024-25 onwards, fraud and non-fraud cases
  3. Analysis

    Rule 86A only stops use of the credit. To recover ITC, the department must issue a show cause notice under Sec 73 or 74 for older years, or Sec 74A for FY 2024-25 onwards, and pass an order. So nothing is payable yet just because of the block. Example: ₹8 lakh blocked in June 2026 creates no liability; if a DRC-01 notice comes later, you reply on merits then.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Do not pay the blocked amount just because of the block.
    2. Keep evidence ready in case a notice follows.
    3. Track View Notices and Orders for any DRC-01 or DRC-01A.
    4. Get advice before making any voluntary payment.

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