Answer

ITR

Is a proposed adjustment a scrutiny notice

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  1. Facts

    No. A proposed adjustment is part of the automated processing of your return by CPC. Scrutiny starts only with a separate notice under Sec 143(2), and reopening of an old year needs a Sec 148A process. This notice is far more routine.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 143(1)(a) (now Sec 270(2))CPC can adjust the return for listed reasons, but must first tell you and consider a reply given within 30 days
    • Sec 143(2) (now Sec 270(8))Notice that the return has been picked for scrutiny assessment
    • Sec 148A (now Sec 281)Before a Sec 148 notice, the officer must share the information, give a show cause notice and pass a reasoned order
  3. Analysis

    Every return goes through processing under Sec 143(1) (now Sec 270(1)), and a variance between your return and third-party data creates this notice automatically. A scrutiny notice under Sec 143(2) (now Sec 270(8)) comes from the faceless assessment unit and asks for documents, which is a different process. Answering this notice properly keeps the matter at the processing stage. Treat it seriously but calmly, and keep your proofs filed.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Read the notice heading to confirm the section is 143(1)(a).
    2. Answer each variance with facts.
    3. Keep a copy of the response and proofs.
    4. Watch for the final intimation.

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Proposed adjustment, Sec 143(1)(a) (now 270(2))

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