Answer

GST

Interest for QRMP taxpayers on monthly payments

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  1. Facts

    Under the fixed sum method, paying the system-generated amount on time means no interest for the first two months, even if actual tax was higher. Under self-assessment, interest applies on any short payment for the delay.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 50(1), CGST Act 2017Interest is payable on tax paid late for the period of delay at the notified rate (18 percent a year); on a late return it is levied only on the portion paid in cash, except where proceedings under Sec 73, 74 or 74A have started.
    • Rule 87, CGST Rules 2017Deposits in the electronic cash ledger are made through the PMT-06 challan.
  3. Analysis

    Under fixed sum, if the system asks for ₹35,000 and you pay it by the 25th, no interest arises for that month, even if actual tax is ₹40,000; the gap is paid in the quarterly 3B. Under self-assessment, short payment carries 18 percent interest from the 25th. Choose the method that suits your cash flow, but stay consistent within the quarter.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Choose fixed sum or self-assessment each month.
    2. Pay by the 25th of the next month.
    3. Under self-assessment, pay actual tax to avoid interest.
    4. Settle the balance in quarterly 3B.

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Interest on late tax payment, Sec 50

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