Answer

GST

Filing a nil GSTR-4

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  1. Facts

    A nil GSTR-4 is allowed only if you had no outward supplies, no inward supplies, no other liability, and all CMP-08s were filed as nil. Otherwise you file a regular GSTR-4.

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 39(2), CGST Act 2017A composition taxpayer files a return for each financial year within the prescribed time
    • Rule 62, CGST Rules 2017Quarterly CMP-08 statement and annual GSTR-4 return for composition taxpayers
  3. Analysis

    The GSTR-4 FAQ sets these nil conditions. If you bought anything, even from an unregistered seller, it is not a nil return because inward supplies must be reported in Table 4. Example: no sales but ₹40,000 of purchases means a regular GSTR-4 with Table 4 filled. A late nil return still carries a late fee, capped at ₹500 in total.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Check whether there were any sales or purchases.
    2. Check that all CMP-08s were nil.
    3. If all are nil, choose the nil option and file.
    4. If not, fill the tables.

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GSTR-4 annual return for composition dealers

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