Answer

GST

DRC-01A under Sec 74 alleging fraud

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  1. Facts

    Under Sec 74 (periods up to FY 2023-24), paying tax, interest and a penalty of 15 percent of tax before the notice closes the matter under Sec 74(5).

  2. Provisions and law

    • Sec 74(1), CGST Act 2017Show cause notice where tax is short paid or ITC wrongly availed by fraud, wilful misstatement or suppression, for periods up to FY 2023-24.
    • Sec 74(5), CGST Act 2017Under Sec 74, paying tax, interest and a penalty of 15 percent of tax before the notice closes the matter.
  3. Analysis

    On tax of ₹5 lakh, paying now means ₹5 lakh plus interest plus ₹75,000 penalty. After the notice the penalty rises. But if there was no fraud, you can argue the case belongs under Sec 73, where pre-notice payment carries no penalty and the time limit is shorter. Decide based on facts and evidence.

  4. Conclusion

    1. Check what facts the officer uses to allege fraud.
    2. Compute the cost of paying now with 15 percent penalty.
    3. If no fraud, reply arguing Sec 73 applies.
    4. Pay through DRC-03 only after deciding.

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